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Poker Table Positions Explained

Last updated: 13.11.2025
Emily Thompson
Published by:Emily Thompson
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Poker is a casino card game that requires players to have skill, strategy, and a little bit of luck. Understanding table positions is key to winning at poker, helping you make better decisions, maximize profits, and avoid losses.

Different table positions in poker require different strategies. Each player should consider their hand strength in relation to their position at the table. This article focuses on understanding poker table positions and how they influence gameplay.

Early Positions: Small and Big Blinds

The early positions at a poker game table are the first few seats to the dealer's left. This includes the Small Blind, Big Blind, and the player immediately to the Big Blind's left, often called UTG or Under the Gun.

Players in these positions are at a disadvantage as they act first each round. You'll have to play based solely on your cards, with no information about your opponents' hands.

There are two main ways to play from early positions to your advantage.

  • Play very aggressively. This means calling or raising if someone tries to steal your blinds, or even bluffing if your starting hand isn't strong.
  • Play only premium hands. Stick to playing strong starting hands like high pairs, AK, AQ, or other hands considered powerful. This strategy helps you avoid losses and win pots when you have a clear advantage.

Middle Positions

The middle poker positions on the table refer to players who act after those in the early positions, but before those in the late positions.

  • Players in the middle positions have a slight advantage over those in the early positions, as they don’t have to play first. Still, middle positions can be tricky, as they have to play before the players in the latter positions.
  • One of the key tricks for playing middle positions in poker is to play a wider range of hands than those in the early positions. Of course, all hands have to be tailored to the player’s cards from early positions.

There is a very successful strategy that can be implemented by players in the middle positions. If they have a strong hand and the early positions already placed a bet, they may re-raise, in order to force blinds to fold and steal the pot.

If a player is in the middle position, he should be very careful with aggressive late-position players and wait for stronger hands, otherwise, fold.

Late Positions

The late positions in poker are the best ones for a player to be in. These positions are the Cutoff and the Button, which are the last two positions to act in a hand. The Button is considered the most favorable position in poker, as the player in this act lasts in every betting round, giving them a significant advantage over the others.

  • Playing from the late positions has the advantage of seeing how other players act and making better decisions about whether to bet, raise or fold.
  • Another benefit of playing from a late position is that the pot size can be easily controlled. If no one has raised, depending on his hand, the player may decide to bet small to increase the pot or bet big, in order to bluff his opponents.

Playing from the late positions can be beneficial for a variety of poker hands that can be played as well. Both the cutoff and button can play hands, considered weaker, depending on how opponents played, and also what the pot size is.

In Summary

Understanding the poker table positions is essential to becoming a good player. All positions have a set of benefits and drawbacks, so knowing how to play from each can be a huge advantage over bettors who are not that familiar with gameplay.

Each position in poker is very different and has to be played differently, but they have a lot of things in common, which revert to having a good poker betting strategy. So, bettors should not only be familiar with poker positions, but also be well-prepared with their own game flow.

With practice, players can learn how to read their opponent's actions and make the best decisions from any position.

FAQ

Why is position important in poker?

In poker, your position at the table is crucial because it dictates the sequence of play in every betting round. Players in later positions gain a significant edge, as they get to observe their opponents' actions before making their own moves.

What is the worst position in poker?

Many poker strategists agree that the small blind is often the least favorable position. This is because the player in the small blind is obligated to place a forced bet and must act first in subsequent rounds without the benefit of seeing how others have played.

What is a late position in poker?

Late positions in poker typically refer to the two seats immediately to the right of the dealer button: the cutoff and the button itself. Players in these positions have a considerable strategic advantage as they are among the last to act in each betting round, allowing them to gather more information.

What is the early position in poker?

The early positions at a poker table are generally the first three players to act after the dealer button. These include the Small Blind (SB), the Big Blind (BB), and the player immediately to the left of the Big Blind, known as Under the Gun (UTG).

What is a middle position in poker?

Middle positions in poker are those that act after the early positions but before the late positions (cutoff and button). While they have a slight informational advantage over early positions, they still face the challenge of acting before the most powerful positions, requiring careful decision-making.

What are the best positions in poker?

Without a doubt, the best positions in poker are the late positions, specifically the cutoff and the button. Being the last to act in a betting round provides invaluable insight into your opponents' actions and potential hand strengths, giving you a significant strategic edge.

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