Now, players can move to the basic blackjack strategy, a set of rules that blackjack players can follow to make strategic decisions when playing the game. Here are the basic strategies for each type of hand:
For hard hands (hand without an Ace or hand with an Ace that can only be counted as 1):
- If your hand value is 8 or less, always hit.
- If your hand value is 9, double down if the dealer's up card is 3 through 6. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is 10, double down if the dealer's up card is 2 through 9. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is 11, always double down.
- If your hand value is 12 through 16, hit if the dealer's up card is 7 or higher. Otherwise, stand.
- If your hand value is 17 or higher, always stand.
For soft hands (hand with an Ace that can be counted as 1 or 11 without busting):
- If your hand value is Ace-2 or Ace-3, double down if the dealer's up card is 5 or 6. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is Ace-4 or Ace-5, double down if the dealer's up card is 4 through 6. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is Ace-6, double down if the dealer's up card is 3 through 6. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is Ace-7, stand if the dealer's up card is 2, 7, or 8. Double down if the dealer's up card is 3 through 6. Otherwise, hit.
- If your hand value is Ace-8 or Ace-9, always stand.
For pairs (hand with two cards of the same rank):
- Always split Aces and 8s.
- Never split 5s and 10s.
- Split 2s and 3s if the dealer's up card is 4 through 7.
- Split 4s if the dealer's up card is 5 or 6.
- Split 6s if the dealer's up card is 2 through 6.
- Split 7s if the dealer's up card is 2 through 7.
- Split 9s if the dealer's up card is 2 through 6 or 8 or 9.
For surrender (hand you give up and lose only half of the bet):
- Surrender 16 against the dealer's 9 through Ace.
- Surrender 15 against the dealer's 10.
- Surrender 17 against the dealer's Ace.
Advanced Blackjack Strategy Tactics
While the basic strategy is effective for most players, advanced tactics can give experienced players an edge over the house. The most common advanced tactic is card counting, which involves keeping track of the cards that have been played to estimate the probability of getting favorable cards in the future.
Another advanced tactic is shuffle tracking, which involves keeping track of the cards during the shuffling process to predict where the favorable cards will be in the deck. This tactic is difficult to master and may not be practical for online blackjack games.
Hole carding is another advanced tactic that involves peeking at the dealer's hole card to gain an advantage. This tactic is illegal in most casinos, and online blackjack games typically do not have a hole card.
While advanced tactics can increase a player's odds of winning, they also come with risks and may require a significant investment of time and money to master. Additionally, using advanced tactics may draw unwanted attention from the casino and result in the player being banned.